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Directorate of National Coordination
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Directorate of National Coordination : ウィキペディア英語版
Directorate of National Coordination

The Directorate of National Coordination or DNC (French: ''Direction de Coordination Nationale'' – DCN) was the airborne-qualified paramilitary Security Agency and élite field force of the Royal Lao Police (French: ''Police Royale Laotiènne'' – PRL). Closely modelled after the Royal Thai Police Police Aerial Resupply Unit (PARU) commandos and similar in function to the later South Vietnamese National Police Field Force, the DNC was active during the early phase of the Laotian Civil War from 1960 to 1965.
==Origins==
The history of the DNC began in the late 1950s with the appointment of Lieutenant-Colonel Siho Lamphouthacoul as Director of National Coordination (French: ''Directeur de la Coordination Nationale'') by General Phoumi Nosavan, the Defense Minister and Strongman of the Kingdom of Laos at the time;〔Steiglitz, ''In a Little Kingdom'' (1990), p. 96.〕 the exact date of this appointment is uncertain, though it certainly took place in either late 1958 or early 1959.〔Conboy and Morrison, ''Shadow War'' (1995), pp. 25; 105-106.〕 When Gen. Phoumi was deposed by Captain Kong Le's coup in August 1960, it seems not to have curtailed Lt. Col. Siho's power nor the growth of his Directorate of National Coordination. In September of that year, he raised and trained to paramilitary standards two special counterinsurgency battalions (French: ''Bataillons Speciales'' – BS) within the Royal Lao Police (French: ''Police Royale Laotiénne'' – PRL), 11 and 33 BS, which were gathered into an understrength regiment designated 1st Special Mobile Group (French: ''Groupement Mobile Speciale 1'' – GMS 1).〔Conboy and Morrison, ''Shadow War'' (1995), p. 105.〕

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